The FDA’s 2023 draft guidance sets lead limits for baby foods under Closer to Zero, aiming to cut infant lead exposure by 24–27%. The non-binding action levels of 10–20 ppb apply to cereals, fruits, root vegetables, and meats.
The Infant and Child Foods HMTC program sets science-driven standards to reduce toxic heavy metals in baby foods. By enforcing strict testing, preventive supply-chain controls, and continuous improvement, HMTC safeguards infants and toddlers from neurotoxic risks while driving industry accountability and consumer trust.
What was reviewed?This review paper evaluates the potential of phytoremediation and phytoextraction as
